Педагогічний куточок
пятница, 4 декабря 2015 г.
Dictations
Dictations
My Family
My name is Ann. I
am 10 years old. I have got a family. We are four: my father, my mother, my
brother and me. My father is a businessman. He works in the office. My mother
is a doctor. She works in hospital. My brother doesn't go to school. He is only
four years old. I have got many aunts, uncles and cousins. I am their niece. My
brother is their nephew. I have got grandparents. They live in Ukraine. We are a friendly family.
My friend
I have got a
friend. My friend's name is Roman. His father is a manager. He's mother doesn't
work. Roman is 11 years old. He is taller than I am. His hair is fair and
short. His face is oval. He has got hazel eyes. His nose is straight. He has
got a good character. He is honest, kind and modest. He is a true friend. He is
not greedy and selfish. He loves and respects his parents.
Holidays
There are holidays which are popular all over the
word. Some of them are national, others are religious. The most favourite
festivals are: New Year Holiday, Christmas, Easter, Women's Day, Victory Day
and others.
All holidays are special, but
my favourite is Christmas. We celebrate it on the 7th of January. People cook a
lot of tasty food, buy presents, and send greeting cards to their friends and
relatives.Children go from house to house singing Christmas carols and
collecting sweets and money. It's a great holiday, full of fun and joy.
Sports
and Games
Sport is very
important in our life. Many people do morning exercises, go jogging in the
morning, train in the clubs in different sections and take part in sport
competitions.
There are
different kinds of sports and games. Some of them are usually played in summer;
others are winter sports and games. The summer events are boxing, horse riding,
wrestling, yachting, swimming, diving and others. The winter events are ice
hockey, skiing, ski-jumping, ice dancing and others.
Physical training is an important subject at school and pupils have PT lessons three times a week. Pupils also play football and volleyball on the sports ground or in the gym. As many people in the world I am fond of swimming. It makes me strong and healthy.
Physical training is an important subject at school and pupils have PT lessons three times a week. Pupils also play football and volleyball on the sports ground or in the gym. As many people in the world I am fond of swimming. It makes me strong and healthy.
Hobbies
Different people
like different things. Some of us collect stamps, books, badges, coins and many
other things.
Other people are fond of music or films and that is their hobby. Many
boys and girls go in for sports and spend much time at gyms and swimming pools.
Many of us are fond of reading. We learn a lot of new things when we read books.
There are people whose hobby is travelling and they cannot imagine their life without visiting other countries.
As for me, I prefer taking pictures of all places I have ever been to. It's very exciting and useful.
Many of us are fond of reading. We learn a lot of new things when we read books.
There are people whose hobby is travelling and they cannot imagine their life without visiting other countries.
As for me, I prefer taking pictures of all places I have ever been to. It's very exciting and useful.
Seasons
There are four
seasons in a year. They are winter, spring, summer and autumn.
There are three months in each season.
December, January and February are winter months. In winter, the days are short, and the nights are long. The weather is always frosty and snowy.
March, April and May are spring months. In spring, we can see small green leaves on the trees and birds come back from the south.
September, October and November are autumn months. This is a rainy and chilly season. Autumn is a tasty season.
June, July and August are summer months. It is very hot and sunny in summer. Pupils have got summer holidays. It's my favourite season.
There are three months in each season.
December, January and February are winter months. In winter, the days are short, and the nights are long. The weather is always frosty and snowy.
March, April and May are spring months. In spring, we can see small green leaves on the trees and birds come back from the south.
September, October and November are autumn months. This is a rainy and chilly season. Autumn is a tasty season.
June, July and August are summer months. It is very hot and sunny in summer. Pupils have got summer holidays. It's my favourite season.
Animals
There
are different animals in the world. Animals can be wild and domestic. Domestic
animals can be farm animals and house pets.Domestic animals are very useful. They give us milk, meat and eggs. Some people keep animals at home. We call them pets. They are cats, dogs, hamsters, parrots and others.
Other people keep unusual pets such as iguanas, tarantulas, hedgehogs, monkeys and even snakes. They keep them in glass cages and feed them with leaves, worms and grass.
People like wild animals. They enjoy watching them in the circus, and in the zoo.
Meals
Our family has
four meals a day. For breakfast, I usually have a cup of tea and a cheese
sandwich.
I usually have lunch at school. I have a glass of compote and a bun or
some sweets. Dinner is the main meal of the day. My granny always cooks it for
me. It usually consists of a plate of soup, mashed potatoes and meat.
I have supper at 8 o'clock. It is a light meal. I like cottage cheese, yoghurt and a glass of orange juice. Sometimes I eat pancakes with sour cream.
My parents say we should eat healthy food rich in vitamins and minerals.
I have supper at 8 o'clock. It is a light meal. I like cottage cheese, yoghurt and a glass of orange juice. Sometimes I eat pancakes with sour cream.
My parents say we should eat healthy food rich in vitamins and minerals.
Winter
Holidays
It was the first day of our
winter holidays. The weather was nice. It was snowing. The trees were white
with snow.
My
friend and I went for a walk to the park. There was a lot of snow. My friend
Mike said, "Let's make a snowman". It was a good idea. We made three
big snowballs. The first snowball was very big. The second was smaller than the
first one. The third was the smallest.We ran home, took a big carrot and a pot. We put the pot on the snowman's head and made the nose out of the carrot. The snowman was ready. It was so funny. We were happy, we had a lot of fun.
Winter
Winter is my favourite
season. I like it very much, because it is so beautiful in winter. The sun is
bright. The streets, houses, trees and other plants are white and snow shines
in the sun.
You can ski, skate and sledge a lot. We usually play snowballs and make
snowmen in winter. We play a lot and have winter holidays too.
We celebrate Christmas and New Year in December and January.
We celebrate Christmas and New Year in December and January.
My
First Day at School
I remember my first school very well. It was not very
big but it was a very good school. The school was near the centre of the town.
I can remember my first day now. It was a very big room with four small
windows. The walls were white with posters and pictures on them. Some classes
were difficult but I was very happy at the school. My first teacher was great.
His name was Mr. John Papadaki. My favourite activity was reading. I had two
best friends at school.
READING 5th FORM
READING
5th FORM
I
variant
The Cat and the Mice
A cat lives in a small house. Little
mice live in the kitchen of the cat's house. The cat is very big and every day
she eats one or two mice. But on her birthday the cat does not eat mice. Every
year all the mice in the house come to the cat's birthday party. Of course, the
cat is very glad to see the mice. They give her birthday presents: a cake, a
bottle of milk and interesting toys. The toys are
made of paper and cotton. The cat likes cakes and milk; she likes the toys too.
This year the mice come to the cat's
birthday party and say, "Here is a blue ribbon with a small bell for
you."
The ribbon is very nice. The cat
takes the ribbon, puts it on and says: "Thank you. I like the ribbon and
the bell very much. I want to wear it all the time."
The mice are very happy. Now they
know when the cat comes. When the mice hear the bell, they run of the kitchen.
Vocabulary:
cotton – бавовна,
ribbon – стрічка,
to put on – одягати
1. The cat іs very small and doesn't like to eat mice.
2. Soon the cat has her birthday.
3. Every year all the mice in the house come to
the cat's birthday party.
4. The cat eats ten
mice on her birthday
5. Mice do not give any presents to the cat.
6. Mice give a blue ribbon with a small bell.
7. The cat does not like the ribbon.
8. The cat doesn’t like to wear the bell.
9. The mice are very
clever.
10. The mice are happy, because they can hear
when the cat comes.
Task II. Fill in the
appropriate word from the text.
2. All the
mice come to the cat’s birthday party every _______.
3. They
give the cat different __________: a cake, a bottle of milk and some other
things.
4. This
year the mice give the cat a _____________________________ on her birthday.
5. It is
very ___________.
6. And now
when the mice hear the cat is coming they _______________ the kitchen.
Task III. Choose the correct
answer to complete the sentences.
1. Who lives in the kitchen of the house?
a) a cat
b) little mice
c) a little mouse
2. When does the cat eat the mice?
a) every day
b) every year
c) every birthday party
3. When is the cat very glad to see the mice?
a)
every day
b)
every year
c)
every birthday party
4. What does the cat get for her birthday?
a)
a cake and a bottle of milk.
b)
paper toys.
c)
a ribbon and a bell.
5. Why are the mice very happy?
a)
They live with the cat.
b)
They hear when the cat comes.
c)
The cat likes their presents.
6. Why do the mice give the bell to the cat?
a)
The bell was very nice.
b)
They could hear the cat.
c)
The cat wanted the bell.
7. What colour is the ribbon?
a) green;
b) blue;
c) red.
8. What is on the ribbon?
a) a small toy;
b) a small bell;
c) a blue bell.
9. When does the cat want to wear her present?
a) all the time;
b) on her birthday party;
c) when the mice visit her.
10. What
do the mice do when they hear the bell?
a) they run into the kitchen;
b) they run off the kitchen;
c) they run off the house.
READING
5th FORM
II
variant
The Dog’s Kennel
Bill and Sam are brothers. They live in a
village. Their family has a large garden. In the garden there is a dog’s
kennel. Sam’s dog, Jack, lives there.
One day the children say to themselves,
"Our dog is very big and this kennel is too small for the dog. Let’s make
a new kennel for our Jack."
On Friday the boys begin to make a new big
kennel for the dog. The weather is not very good. It is going to rain and the
children want to finish the kennel before it rains.
In the afternoon the boys finish their
work, but the dog does not want to go into the kennel. Then Bill says,
"Let’s take a piece of meat and put it in the middle of the kennel."
But the brothers do not have time to do it.
It begins to rain and the dog runs into its kennel itself. Now the children are
happy, their dog has a new big kennel, and it is very nice.
Vocabulary:
kennel - собача будка
to be going to do smth - збиратися щось робити
itself - сам
1. Bill and Sam are sisters.
2. Their family has a large cottage.
3. Bill’s dog, Jack, lives in the kennel.
4. The dog is very big and the kennel is too
small for it.
5. On Monday the brothers begin to make a new
kennel for the dog.
6. The weather is not very good.
7. It is going to snow.
8. The dog goes into the kennel at once.
9. It begins to rain.
10. Now the dog has a
new big toy.
Task II. Fill in the
appropriate word from the text.
1. Bill and Sam live in a ___________.
2. One day they said that their dog’s kennel
was too ___________ for the dog.
3. The boys begin to make a new big ______________
for the dog.
4. The boys finish their work
_________________, but Jack does not want to go into the kennel.
5. They want to put _____________________ in
the middle of the kennel.
Task III. Choose the correct
answer to complete the sentences.
1. Bill and Sam are…
.
a) brothers, b)
sisters, c) friends.
2. The boys… in the
village.
a) play, b) live, c)
study.
a) forest, b) room,
c) garden.
4. Sam’s… , Jack,
lives there.
a) cat, b) tiger, c)
dog.
5. The dog is very…
and the kennel is to small.
a) nice, b) big, c)
fat.
6. “Let’s make a new…
for our Jack.”
a) house, b) kennel,
c) dress.
7. It is going to… .
a) rain, b)snow, c)
storm.
8. “Let’s take a
piece of… and put it in the middle of the kennel.”
a) cake, b) fish, c)
meat.
9. It begins to rain
and the dog… into its kennel himself.
a) run, b) runs, c) ran.
10) Now the children…
happy.
a) is, b) are, c)
has.
PHRASAL VERBS 2
PHRASAL VERBS
PHRASAL VERB
|
MEANING
|
run away
|
тікати
|
take away
|
забирати, забрати
|
give away
|
роздавати, віддавати, дарувати
|
throw away (throw out)
|
викидати, викинути
|
hide away
|
заховати
|
fly away
|
відлітати
|
GET
|
ОТРИМУВАТИ, РОЗУМІТИ
|
get away
|
піти геть
|
get smart
|
порозумнішати
|
get close
|
наблизитись
|
get high
|
підніматися догори, (сленг) –
накуритися
|
get drunk
|
випити велику кількість
алкоголю
|
get up
|
підійматися
|
get down
|
опускатися, приступати до
справи, повеселитися
|
get out
|
йти геть, виходити
|
get in
|
заходити
|
get on
|
забиратися на щось, сісти на
щось
|
get off
|
злазити, відходити від чогось
|
get back
|
вертатися, воз’єднатися
|
come in
|
заходити, входити
|
come out
|
виходити
|
come down
|
спускатися, опускатися
|
come on
|
приступати до справи
|
run out
|
вибігати, завершуватися,
закінчуватися
|
throw over
|
перекидати, розривати відносини
|
throw down
|
кидати донизу
|
throw up
|
підкидати, блювати
|
throw back
|
кидати назад, вертати,
перекусити (поїсти)
|
write in
|
вписувати
|
write off
|
списувати (прибрати з
забезпечення)
|
LET
|
ДОЗВОЛЯТИ, ДАВАТИ,
ПУСКАТИ
|
let go
|
відпускати
|
let out
|
випускати
|
let in
|
впускати
|
let down
|
підводити
|
let up
|
послаблювати вплив, силу
|
climb up
|
забиратися (на гору)
|
climb down
|
спускатись
|
roll down
|
скотитися
|
roll up
|
закочувати (штани, рукава)
|
PUT
|
РОЗМІЩУВАТИ, КЛАСТИ,
СТАВИТИ
|
put up
|
піднімати
|
put down
|
опускати
|
put on
|
положити
|
put off (put away)
|
відкласти (в сторону, в часі)
|
put in
|
покласти, посадити
|
put into
|
вкладати, витрачати
|
put out
|
виймати, витягати,
опубліковувати
|
put to
|
примушувати до чогось
|
break up
|
розривати відносини
|
break down
|
руйнувати, занепадати духом
|
give up
|
здаватись, покидати когось
|
give up on
|
втрачати в когось віру,
розчаровуватись
|
TAKE
|
БРАТИ, ПРИЙМАТИ
|
take off
|
знімати щось, злітати (про
літак)
|
take down (put down)
|
записувати щось, відключати,
захопити (заручників, злочинців), вбити, знищити
|
take out
|
виносити, вбити, знищити,
запросити когось на побачення
|
take a day off
|
взяти вихідний
|
take over
|
отримати владу над чимось
|
take care
|
попіклуватись про себе, про
когось
|
TURN
|
ПОВЕРТАТИСЯ (ЗМІНЮВАТИ
НАПРЯМОК)
|
turn into
|
перетворюватися, змінюватися
|
turn in
|
йти спати
|
turn down
|
отримати відмову, зменшувати
(гучність)
|
turn up
|
збільшувати (гучність)
|
turn on
|
вмикати
|
turn off (turn out)
|
вимикати
|
turn back
|
повернути щось назад
|
turn out
|
виявляти, виясняти
|
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